HUNTINGDON VALLEY, Pa. (July 9) – Members and officials of a private swimming pool in a predominantly white Philadelphia suburb reacted to a visiting group of minority children by asking them not to return and pulling other kids out of the water, a day camp director said, and the state is investigating.
The Creative Steps camp in northeast Philadelphia had contracted for the 65 children at the day camp to go each Monday afternoon to The Valley Club in Huntingdon Valley, camp director Alethea Wright said Thursday. But shortly after they arrived June 29, she said, some black and Hispanic children reported hearing racial comments.
“A couple of the children ran down saying, ‘Miss Wright, Miss Wright, they’re up there saying, “What are those black kids doing here?”’” she said.
The gated club is on a leafy hillside in a village that straddles two townships with overwhelmingly white populations. It says it has a diverse, multi-ethnic membership.
Wright said she went to talk to a group of members at the top of the hill and heard one woman say she would see to it that the group, made of up of children in kindergarten through seventh grade, did not return.
Several days later, the club refunded the camp’s $1,950 without explanation, said Wright, who added that some parents are “weighing their options” on legal action.
The question here is what are their legal options.
Title II of the Civil Rights Act exempts “any private club or other establishment not in fact open to the public, except to the extent that the facilities of such establishment are made available to the customers or patrons of a place of public accommodation.
Court decisions under other civil rights legislation indicate that the burden of proof will always be on the party claiming the exemption to establish the facts showing that it is a private club. Under Title II of the Civil Rights Act, the courts have generally held that an entity is truly a private club based upon a number of factors.
These factors include:
. Whether members exercise a high degree of control over club operations,
. Whether the membership selection process is highly selective,
. Whether substantial membership fees are charged,
. Whether the entity is operated on a non-profit basis,
. Whether the club was founded specifically to avoid compliance with federal civil rights laws,
. Whether the entity strictly observes organizational formalities (e.g., bylaws, meetings, and membership cards),
. Whether the entity has a legitimate purpose, and
. Whether non-members may use the club.
Facilities of a private club lose their exemption to the extent that the facilities of the private club are available to customers or patrons of a place of public accommodation.
The fact that they contracted with the Creative Steps camp to utilize their swimming facilities each Monday suggest that the Valley Club in Huntingdon Valley is truly not a private club.
The Pennsylvania Human Relations Commission will immediately investigate, chairman Stephen A. Glassman said Thursday.
“Allegedly, this group was denied the use of a pool based on their race,” Glassman said. “If the allegations prove to be true, this is illegal discrimination.”
The investigation was requested by the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People.
The United States’ highest-profile black swimmer, Olympic gold medalist Cullen Jones, said “hearing about what’s happened to these 65 kids is both disturbing and appalling.”
Chuck Wielgus, executive director of USA Swimming, the governing body for the U.S. swim team, was stunned at the accusations.
“This is the sort of thing you’d hear about in 1966, during the height of the civil rights movement, not in 2009, and not in the City of Brotherly Love, of all places,” he said.
Club president John Duesler told Philadelphia television station WTXF that several club members complained because the children “fundamentally changed the atmosphere” at the pool but that the complaints didn’t involve race.
WCAU-TV, NBC 10 in Philadelphia, reported Duesler issued a statement saying, “There was concern that a lot of kids would change the complexion … of the club.”
In a statement released on its Web site Thursday afternoon, the club called the allegations of racial discrimination “completely untrue” and claimed overcrowding from more than one outside camp was the problem.
“We had originally agreed to invite the camps to use our facility, knowing full well that the children from the camps were from multiethnic backgrounds,” it said. “Unfortunately, we quickly learned that we underestimated the capacity of our facilities and realized that we could not accommodate the number of children from these camps.”
The club said it “deplores discrimination.”
“Whatever comments may or may not have been made by an individual member is an opinion not shared by The Valley Club Board,” it said.
Amy Goldman said she’s been a member of the club for two years. She said the pool wasn’t particularly crowded and the children from Creative Steps were “well behaved and respectful.”
She said there had been black members at the club in the past, though she couldn’t remember seeing any this year.
The club appeared closed Thursday afternoon, and the guard station at the entrance was unattended.
Spencer Lewis, from Conshohocken, showed up with some young nieces and nephews and said he believes the club owes the children an apology.
“I don’t believe everyone here has racist thoughts, but what was said was insulting and offensive,” said Lewis, who’s black.
Wright rejected the overcrowding explanation, saying the club covers 10 acres with a “nice-sized” pool and a separate pool for younger children. The board, she said, knew that her group included 65 children, and none of them had misbehaved.
“We were not welcome, once the members saw who we were,” she said.
Wright said that the children were upset and that she was looking for a psychologist to speak to them next week. Some children have asked her whether they are “too dark” to swim in the pool, she said.
But when asked if she wants to return now, she said, “I don’t want to swim here anymore.”
As we approach the confirmation hearings for the first Hispanic to be nominated to the U.S. Supreme Court by the first African American President, it’s the same ole schickady just a different butt-hole. However, if you wish to change the situation at Huntingdon Valley please take a look at Star Jones Blog. Positively Star
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